Roman | Ingarden The Literary Work Of Art Pdf __full__

In later editions, Ingarden added a fifth layer: the system of aesthetic norms, genres, and stylistics that connect the work to a historical tradition.

Roman Ingarden (1893–1970) was a Polish phenomenologist, a student of Edmund Husserl. While Husserl focused on transcendental consciousness, Ingarden turned to —the study of what things are . The Literary Work of Art (original German: Das literarische Kunstwerk ) is his foundational work in the ontology of art. roman ingarden the literary work of art pdf

Ingarden argues that a literary work is not a flat object but a "multi-layered" structure made of four distinct strata ResearchGate The Stratum of Word Sounds: The physical sounds or phonetic formations of the language. The Stratum of Meaning Units: The literal meaning of sentences and phrases. The Stratum of Schematized Aspects: In later editions, Ingarden added a fifth layer:

Reading Ingarden today invites fresh applications. One can bring his framework to digital texts where interactivity and multimedia complicate the stratification: how do audiovisual, algorithmic, or hypertextual strata alter the unity of the work? Similarly, in translation studies, his distinction between strata helps diagnose what is translatable (semantic content) and what resists translation (phonetic or phonic-articulate features), while still allowing for creative compensations. In pedagogy, his model encourages exercises that isolate and then recombine strata—attending to sound, syntax, semantic undercurrents, and imaginative filling-in—to sharpen students’ sensitivity to literary craft. The Literary Work of Art (original German: Das

: This consists of linguistic meaning units, ranging from the meanings of individual words to complex units like phrases and paragraphs.