Intruderrorry -

If you meant a paper on "Error Analysis" or "Introductory Error Theory," you might be looking for a resource like An Introduction to Error Analysis by .

Consider autonomous vehicles: a single mislabeled road sign (intruderror) could propagate through a fleet’s map updates, causing hundreds of unintended lane changes. No hacker, no malice—but identical outcome to a cyberattack. intruderrorry