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KNOW HOW, KNOW WHY, GET TRAINED

(941) 730-6576

www.amcands.com

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Safety Information That You Need

At the heart of any effective safety program is a constant effort to ensure that employees have the proper knowledge and skill for all aspects of their job. Rigging and lifting clearly is an operation that has been shown to require knowledge and skills. Accidents also can harm your companies’ brand and reputation. Having a well-trained lift team can help mitigate, and possibly eliminate some of the hazards associated with using cranes. A safe lift depends on a number of people filling roles including operators, riggers, journeyman riggers, signal persons, crane owners, crane users, lift directors, supervisors, and the communication between those people.

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B30.9-1.9.1-3 Slings shall be inspected by:

A qualified person as to whether it constitutes a hazard. And if so, what additional steps need to be taken to address the hazard and how it can be eliminated. And, shall have a thorough education, training, experience, skill and physical ability, as necessary, be competent and capable to perform the functions as determined by the employer or employer’s representative. Sling working load limits (WLL) are based on items being in acceptable condition before being used per ASME B30.9, OSHA 1910.184 and the manufacturer’s recommendations and limitations for use.

Working Load Limit (W.L.L)

The MAXIMUM load that shall be applied in direct tension to undamaged straight length of a sling or hoisting equipment.

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WLLS are based on the following factors:

  1. Type of hitch being used
  2. Material strength
  3. Design factor
  4. Angle of loading
  5. Diameter of the object (D/d)
  6. Manufacturer’s limitations

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Safety Warnings:

Are of the utmost importance and anyone purchasing and using items must understand all warnings and other information on the product being used. Products are sold with express understanding that the purchaser is thoroughly familiar with the correct application and safe use for which they were intended.

Remember:

Any product will break if abused, misused or overused. Any well-designed and well-built product can become a hazard in the hands of careless users. It is impossible to list all of the possible dangers and misapplications associated with the use of products.

Minimum sling inspection intervals:

  1. Prior to each use
  2. Beginning of each shift
  3. Monthly to quarterly depending on severity of use by a designated competent person
  4. Annually by a dedicated, competent person

ASME B30.9-1.7.1 2018 sling identification requirements that shall be permanently affixed to the sling:

  1. Manufacturer’s name
  2. Sling size
  3. Sling grade (chain and wire rope) materials used (web and round slings)
  4. Sling reach (chain)
  5. Working load limit and the angle upon which its based
  6. Number of branches if more than one

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A formal diagnosis is critical to understanding if the behavior is due to neurodegeneration (like Alzheimer's) or other reversible conditions. Primary Care Physician:

Then came the first mention of .

Whether it's about emotional outbursts, financial mismanagement, declining health, or interpersonal chaos, watching aunts—especially those who were once pillars of strength—begin to lose control can be deeply unsettling. Add to that a bizarre, seemingly technical suffix like , and you might be dealing with a mis-typed internal code, an online reference, or a corrupted search term.

A week later, I was helping Aunt Mae clean out her basement office. Buried under tax returns from 2017 was a folder labeled .

. If an aunt is "losing the plot," it often says more about her own stress levels than it does about you. 4. Prioritize Self-Care

could be:

: Try to have an open and non-judgmental conversation with your aunts. Express your concern in a caring and empathetic way. Sometimes, just knowing that someone is there to listen can be a huge relief.

It's clear that you're concerned about your aunts' well-being, and your support can make a significant difference. Encouraging them to seek professional help, offering to assist with daily tasks, and being a listening ear can be valuable steps. If you're unsure about how to proceed, consider reaching out to a professional for guidance tailored to their specific needs.

My Aunts Are Lossing Control Md0186 Aeace New ((better)) Site

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CHAIN IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS

With the following information on the tag

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

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THIS IS A VALLEY BREAK

This happens when wire fractures between the strands coming from the core it is usually caused by a shock load

Just 1 broken wire requires the sling to be removed from service!

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THE FOLLOWING ITEMS ARE CONSIDERED RIGGING HARDWARE ASME B30.26

TURNBUCKLES, EYEBOLTS, EYE NUTS, SWIVEL HOIST RINGS, WIRE ROPE CLIPS, WEDGE SOCKETS, LINKS, RINGS, SWIVELS, SHACKLES AND RIGGING BLOCKS

ASME B30.26

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Identification Requirements

Rejection Criteria:

  • Illegible or missing identification
  • Any distortion, bends, twists, stretching, elongation, cracking
  • Nicks & gouges
  • Heat damage
  • Thread damage
  • Wear 10% of original diameter
  • Corrosion or pitting
  • Modifications

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my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
 
WORKING LOAD LIMIT (lbs.)
 End Fitting Types
Size
(Inches)
Hook & Eye
Hook & Hook
Eye & Eye
Eye & Jaw
Jaw & Jaw
1/4400500
5/16700800
3/81,0001,200
1/21,5002,200
5/82,2503,500
3/43,0005,200
7/84,0007,200
15,00010,000
1-1/46,50015,200
1-1/27,50021,400
WARNING
TURNBUCKLES TO BE USED FOR
IN-LINE LOADING ONLY

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EYEBOLTS AND SWIVEL HOIST RINGS

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my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

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EYEBOLTS AND SWIVEL HOIST RINGS

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
This is what happens when shouldered eyebolts are not completely attached to the material.
my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

EYEBOLTS MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE 275°

THIS IS A SHOULDERED EYEBOLT IT CAN BE PULLED IN THE PLANE OF THE EYE AT NO GREATER THAN 45° AND HAS ONLY 25% OF ITS CAPACITY

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SHOULDER EYE BOLTS WORKING LOAD LIMIT

ANGLE TO HORIZONTAL

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
WARNING
DO NOT USE AT ANGLE LESS THAN 45°
Size
(in.)
WORKING LOAD LIMIT (lbs.)
0° True Vertical75° 55% of FULL WLL65° 35% of FULL WLL45° 25% of FULL WLL
1/4x20500275175125
5/16x18900495315225
3/8x161,300715455325
7/16x141,800990630450
1/2x132,4001,320840600
5/8x114,0002,2001,4001,000
3/4x105,0002,7501,7501,250
7/8x97,0003,8502,4501,750
1x89,0004,9503,1502,250
1-1/8x712,0006,6004,2003,000
1-1/4x715,0008,2505,2503,750
1-1/2x621,00011,5507,3505,250

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MUST BE ABLE TO ROTATE 360° AND PIVOT 180°

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HEAVY DUTY FORGED HOIST RING

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
Size
(in.)
Rated Load (lbs.)Torque Load (lbs-ft)Dimensions (in.)
ADM
1/4-2050050.650.441.57
5/16-1880070.650.441.51
3/8-161,000120.650.441.45
1/2-132,500281.000.752.56
5/8-114,000601.000.752.44
3/4-105,0001001.000.752.31
3/4-107,0001001.001.002.31
7/8-98,0001601.401.003.07
1-810,0002301.401.002.95
1-1/4-715,0004701.401.003.74
1-3/8-620,0006702.001.253.62
1-1/2-624,0008002.001.253.49
2-4-1/230,0008002.001.253.49
2-830,0008002.001.253.49

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Rope Diameter (in.)No. of ClipsTurnback (in.)Torque (ft-lbs)(unlubed bolts)
1/823-1/44-1/2
3/1623-3/47-1/2
1/424-3/415
5/1625-1/430
3/826-1/245
7/162765
1/2311-1/265
9/1631295
5/831295
3/44618130
7/8420225
1526225
my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
WARNING
NEVER INSTALL THE U-BOLT ON THE LIVE SIDE

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Vertical Plate Lifting Clamps

  1. Lift and turn over flat plate 180º or transport in the vertical position.
  2. For short plates one clamp can be used to lift.
  3. For long plates use a beam with vertical slings on each end connected to each clamp.
  4. Avoid lifting load 20% below the rated capacity of the side of the clamp.
  5. Select a clamp as close to the max loading as possible, this will insure full penetration of teeth into plate.
  6. Max surface 300 Brinell/32 RC. Do not lift plates harder than the teeth of clamp.

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BOLTS: All bolts should have sufficient plain length to pass through half the component. Check integrity & tightness.

NUTS: All nuts when tightened should have 2 threads protruding. All nits should be locked with Loctite grade 270, nylon insert, or self-cleaving. Check for integrity & tightness.

CHAIN: All chain should be tested in accordance with ASME B30.9 recommendations.

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There have been recent changes to magnet inspections and testing that everyone needs to be aware of. The ASME 820.20-2018 standard states Lifting Magnets should have an annual Breakaway Test to verify the magnet meets its design factor.

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my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

ANGLE OF CHOKE

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Wire Rope Sling in a Choker Hitch

Angle of ChokeRated Capacity
Over 120°100%
90° - 120°87%
60° - 89°74%
39° - 59°62%
0 - 29°49%

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Maximum angle for 2 slings in a choke

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

Maximum angle for 2 slings in a double wrapped choke

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WIRE ROPE SLING D/d RATIO

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GENERAL NOTE: When D is 25 times the component rope diameter (d), the D/d ratio is expressed as 25/1.

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WIRE ROPE SLING BASKET REDUCTIONS

D/d RatioCapacity
25/1100%
20/192%
10/186%
4/175%
2/165%
1/150%
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ALLOY LIFTING CHAIN BASKET REDUCTIONS

D/d RatioCapacity
6/1100%
5/190%
4/180%
3/170%
2/160%
1/1Not Recommended

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SLING ANGLES OF LESS THAN 30 DEGREES SHALL NOT BE USED

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my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

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USING 2 OR MORE SLINGS MEANS YOU NEED TO CALCULATE TENSION

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This tension is also referred to as the
LOAD ANGLE FACTOR (L.A.F.)
IT IS CALCULATED BY DIVIDING THE S OR SLING LENGTH BY THE H OR HEIGHT TO THE SAME POINT ON THE SLING

WARNING
ALWAYS MAKE SURE TO VERIFY THE CAPACITY ON THE SLING YOU ARE USING, IT MAY VARY FROM THE SLING CAPACITY IN THIS BOOKLET

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Since 30° is the lowest horizontal sling angle that you can use when rigging, the horizontal angles on this table below start at 30°

Horizontal AngleLoad Angle Factor
30°2
35°1.742
40°1.555
45°1.414
50°1.305
55°1.221
60°1.155
65°1.104
70°1.064
75°1.035
80°1.015
85°1.004
90°1

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USING MULTIPLE SLINGS

Multiple slings within the body of the shackle shall not exceed 120° included angle

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The maximum included angle with two or more slings is listed below for hooks, master links and shackles.

Connections
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Hooks 90°Master links 120°Shackles 120°

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ASME B 30.10 - HOOKS

Hooks having any of the following conditions shall be removed from service until repaired or replaced:

  1. Deformation - any visibly apparent bend or twist from the plane of the unbent hook
  2. Throat Opening - Any distortion causing an increase in throat opening of 5%, not to exceed ¼” or as recommended by the manufacturer
  3. Wear - Any wear exceeding 10% (or as recommended by the manufacturer) of the original section dimension of the hook or its load pin

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When sideloading a shackle with a single leg, the WLL will need to be reduced in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.


Angles in DegreesWorking Load Limit Reduction
0° to 10°0%
11° to 20°15%
21° to 30°25%
31° to 45°30%
46° to 55°40%
56° to 70°45%
71° to 90°50%
my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
WARNING
NEVER SIDE LOAD ROUND PIN SHACKLES

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Shackles can be connected together, or point loaded

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Always attach the slings to the bow of the shackle, pin in the hook

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The bow of the shackle should always be in the running part of the sling pin in the eye of the sling

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When using a single sling, load should stay centered or capacity reductions are necessary

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

When using in a wire rope sling always use the next size larger

The shackle must be the next size larger than the wire rope sling diameter to achieve full capacity of the sling

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Tightening the Pin in a Screw Pin Shackle

ASME B30.26 has the following statement regarding screw pin shackles:
The screw pin threads shall be fully engaged and tight and the shoulder should be in contact with the shackle body.
Thus, contrary to popular belief, you should never back off the screw pin before use. The shackle pin should be a minimum of hand tight before the lift begins.

SHACKLE INSPECTION

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CARBON

Shackles are designed and rated for in-line applied tension. You can attach multiple slings in the body of the shackle without reducing the capacity, provided that the shackle is symmetrically loaded and the included angle does not exceed 120°.

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
Size (in.)WLL (tons)WLL (lbs.)Pin Diameter (in.)W dim. (in.)
3/161/36670.250.38
1/41/21,0000.310.47
5/163/41,5000.380.53
3/812,0000.440.66
7/161-1/23,0000.500.72
1/224,0000.630.84
5/83-1/46,5000.751.06
3/44-3/49,5000.881.28
7/86-1/213,0001.001.44
18-1/217,0001.131.72
1-1/89-1/219,0001.251.84
1-1/41224,0001.382.03
1-3/813-1/227,0001.502.25
1-1/21734,0001.632.41
1-5/82040,0001.752.66
1-3/42550,0002.002.94
23570,0002.253.28
2-1/255110,0002.754.13
385170,0003.255.00
3-1/2120240,0003.755.50

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Shackles can be used to connect slings

WARNING
NEVER TIE SLINGS TOGETHER
OR DIRECTLY TO LIFTING BOLTS/LUGS
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It's the user's responsibility to protect the sling from the load

Sharp edges and corners can cut slings causing sling failure and damagemy aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

Padded material can help protect the sling

Changing the corner profile can help

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ROUND SLINGS 194°F

WEB SLINGS 194°F

IWRC (INDEPENDENT WIRE ROPECORE) WIRE ROPE SLING 400°F

FIBER CORE WIRE ROPE SLING 180°F


CHAIN

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IT'S THE USER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT EVERY SLING FROM THE LOAD

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

ASME B-30.9 Standard for slings states that “…Sling users SHALL be trained in the selection, inspection, cautions to personnel, effects of environment, and rigging practices…”

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Sling Capabilities In Pounds

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NOTE: Round sling strength is affected by the size of the connection hardware. For special applications wherein a Retained design factor of 5 is required to be maintained, contact the sling manufacturer, as a capacity reduction of 20% may be appropriate in order to satisfy this criteria.

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TYPICAL ROUND SLING ANATOMY

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

SHACKLE SIZE IS IMPORTANT
AND
NEVER EVER
STACK THE SLINGS ON TOP OF ONE ANOTHER

 my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace newmy aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
Vertical Rated CapacityVerticalBasket
Minimum Shackle Size Required
2,6001/2"3/4"
5,3003/4"1"
8,4007/8"1-3/8"
10,6001"1-1/2"
13,2001-1/4"1-5/8"
16,8001-3/8"1-3/4"
21,2001-1/2"2"
25,0001-5/8"2-1/2"
31,0001-3/4"2-1/2"
40,0002"2-3/4"
53,0002-1/2"3"
66,0002-1/2"3-1/2"
90,0003"4"

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NOTE: Round sling strength is affected by the size of the connection hardware. For special applications wherein a Retained design factor of 5 is required to be maintained, contact the sling manufacturer, as a capacity reduction of 20% may be appropriate in order to satisfy this criteria.

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CALCULATING DIMENSIONS OF A RIGHT TRIANGLE

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Proper Use of Wedge Sockets

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OUTRIGGER SUPPORT IS A DUAL RESPONSIBILITY OF THE LIFT DIRECTOR AND THE CRANE OPERATOR

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  1. a site assessment for hazards in the surroundings such as but not limited to electrical, steam, vehicles, personnel, roads, ground conditions, pedestrian traffic, narrow aisles, drop-offs, debris, floor obstructions, overhead obstructions and environmental conditions.
  2. ensuring the weight of the load and its approximate center of gravity have been obtained, provided, or calculated.
  3. selection of the proper rigging equipment, inspecting it and complying with the applicable operating practices according to OSHA, ASME and the manufacturer of the equipment.
  4. ensure the rated load if the rigging equipment is sufficient for the load being lifted, based on the number of legs, hitch configuration, angles, manufacturers limitations and environment.
  5. ensure all rigging is properly attached to hooks, shackles, slings or other load handling devices.
  6. ensure all rigging equipment is adequately protected from abrasion, cutting, or other damage during load handling activity.
  7. the load is rigged in a manner to ensure balance and stability during the lift activity.
  8. knowing and understanding the applicable signals for the equipment in use.
  9. installing and using a tag line or taglines when load control is required.

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FOR USE WITH ROPE ONLY

TYPICALLY USED FOR TAGLINES
(DO NOT TIE KNOTS IN SLINGS)

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A formal diagnosis is critical to understanding if the behavior is due to neurodegeneration (like Alzheimer's) or other reversible conditions. Primary Care Physician:

Then came the first mention of .

Whether it's about emotional outbursts, financial mismanagement, declining health, or interpersonal chaos, watching aunts—especially those who were once pillars of strength—begin to lose control can be deeply unsettling. Add to that a bizarre, seemingly technical suffix like , and you might be dealing with a mis-typed internal code, an online reference, or a corrupted search term. my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

A week later, I was helping Aunt Mae clean out her basement office. Buried under tax returns from 2017 was a folder labeled .

. If an aunt is "losing the plot," it often says more about her own stress levels than it does about you. 4. Prioritize Self-Care A formal diagnosis is critical to understanding if

could be:

: Try to have an open and non-judgmental conversation with your aunts. Express your concern in a caring and empathetic way. Sometimes, just knowing that someone is there to listen can be a huge relief. Add to that a bizarre, seemingly technical suffix

It's clear that you're concerned about your aunts' well-being, and your support can make a significant difference. Encouraging them to seek professional help, offering to assist with daily tasks, and being a listening ear can be valuable steps. If you're unsure about how to proceed, consider reaching out to a professional for guidance tailored to their specific needs.

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OSHA SAY’S IT’S USERS RESPONSIBILITY TO STAY OUT OF THE WAY OF THE LOAD

THE CLOSEST YOU SHOULD GET IS ARMS REACH

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new
Have you performed a TEST LIFT to verify stability?

Properly Rigging to the Center of Gravity

It is important that the CG is directly under the crane hook.
STABLE
The hook lift point is directly above the CG.
Lift points are ABOVE the CG.

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

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Safe Hoist and Crane Operations

Smooth, steady application of lifting force

  • Allows hoist and rigging to adjust to change
  • Minimizes spin
  • Reduces wear on wire and synthetic rope

NO Shock loading - A 4" DROP TRIPLES THE LOAD

MANUAL HOIST

NEVER WRAP THE CHAIN AROUND THE LOAD

THIS IS WHAT CAN HAPPEN IF YOU WRAP THE CHAIN AROUND THE LOAD
THESE HOISTS ARE ONLY MADE FOR A STRAIGHT PULL
USE SLINGS AROUND THE OBJECT BEING LIFTED

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Hooks on Hoists

Required ASME B30.16/B30.21

Hooks shall be equipped with latches unless use of the latch creates a hazardous condition

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THESE CHAIN FALLS ARE HOOKED AT THE BOTTOM TO THE SAME SHACKLE, BUT THE ONE ON THE RIGHT OR THE (DB) IS A GREATER DISTANCE SO IT HAS A LARGER LOAD ANGLE FACTOR.

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

THE LB ÷ H GIVES YOU THE LOAD ANGLE FACTOR FOR THE RIGHT SIDE.
THE LA ÷ H GIVES YOU THE LOAD ANGLE FACTOR FOR THE LEFT SIDE.

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My Aunts Are Lossing Control Md0186 Aeace New ((better)) Site

Level & Incline Planes

my aunts are lossing control md0186 aeace new

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My Aunts Are Lossing Control Md0186 Aeace New ((better)) Site

  1. The head director must communicate to all personnel involved in the lift the lift sequence and complete process.
  2. Verify or determine center of gravity of load.
  3. Verify or determine weight of load.
  4. Choose slings and rigging hardware that will provide sufficient capacity and load control. Use a tag line when necessary.
  5. Ensure slings and rigging hardware are properly aligned or used correctly.
  6. All rigging gear must be inspected prior to making the lift.
  7. Determine exactly how the load will be lifted, moved and set down.
  8. Consider any special environmental conditions, *wind, *heat/cold/ice (what effect do they have), *corrosive atmosphere.
  9. Determine manpower requirements for the rigging crew.
  10. Identify obstructions and hazards, *Power Lines, *Live chemical, Steam lines, *Traffic control, *Tight fits, *Pinch points.
  11. Everyone involved with lift must: *Review plan, *Understand their role and *Sign off before lift begins.

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My Aunts Are Lossing Control Md0186 Aeace New ((better)) Site

29 CFR 1926, SUBPART N ANSI/
ASME B-30.7 SERIES

RESPONSIBILITIES

Management Responsibilities

  • Make determinations of critical lifts
  • Provide supervisor & employee training
  • Provide safe and proper equipment for critical lifts
  • Provide inspection procedures

Supervisors Responsibilities

  • Follow guidelines and inspection procedures
  • Supervise all critical lifts
  • Ensure employees have adequate operational knowledge & experience
  • Immediately remove from service any equipment that fails inspection

Employees Responsibilities

  • Follow lifting & rigging procedures
  • Immediately report any problems with equipment of procedures
  • Not attempt any critical lifts unless authorized & approved assigned the PIC or (person in charge) need not be in the manager’s organization.

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