As the world continues to demand more transparency and accountability from mining companies, De Beers and the government of Botswana must work together to ensure that the diamond industry benefits both the company and the country.
Policy options Botswana could pursue to capture more value As the world continues to demand more transparency
"We are not a quarry," President Masisi said in a fiery address last month. "We are not just diggers. We want the full value of our resources, including cutting, polishing, and selling. The current deal treats us like a junior partner in our own house." We want the full value of our resources,
Under President Duma Boko, Botswana is aggressively seeking a controlling stake in De Beers to secure economic sovereignty, aiming to acquire over 50% ownership by October 2026. While a February 2025 agreement increased Botswana’s share of diamond production to 50% by 2035, the push for majority control comes amidst a depressed diamond market and high financial risk, with opposition questioning the strategy. Read the full story at Mining.com . Read the full story at Mining
Consider this: A rough diamond dug in Botswana might be cut in Surat, India, polished in Antwerp, set in New York, and sold to a bride in Tokyo. Of that final retail price (which could be 5x to 10x the rough value), Botswana currently captures only the cost of extraction plus half the rough profit.