: Specifically targets large farm species (horses, cattle, swine) and poultry, providing species-specific ethological knowledge for accurate diagnosis and welfare assessment. Leading Scientific Journals

The concept of "Fear Free" and "Low Stress Handling" practices is a direct result of ethology entering the clinic. Veterinary science has had to accept that physiological health cannot be achieved in the presence of psychological distress.

For ongoing research and peer-reviewed reviews, the following journals are industry standards: Guide for authors - Animal Behaviour - ISSN 0003-3472

As the Great Migration finally got underway, Maria and John watched in awe as the animals surged forward, their ancient patterns reasserting themselves across the landscape.

There are several types of animal behavior that are relevant to veterinary science, including: